Twenty-five years after the September 11 attacks, the global War on Terror has had profound political repercussions, particularly in Europe. This prolonged conflict not only reshaped international security policies but also inadvertently empowered far-right movements across the continent. These groups capitalized on fears surrounding terrorism and immigration, embedding Islamophobic rhetoric into mainstream political discourse. As a result, far-right parties gained unprecedented visibility and influence in European elections.

Meanwhile, the War on Terror provided a framework that normalized suspicion and hostility towards Muslim communities, which far-right factions exploited to broaden their appeal. By framing Islam as a threat to Western values and security, these groups secured legitimacy and expanded their voter base. This shift has contributed to a polarized political landscape, where anti-immigrant and nationalist agendas have become more prominent. The electoral gains of far-right parties have altered policy debates on immigration, integration, and civil liberties.

In a significant development, the legacy of the War on Terror continues to shape Europe’s political dynamics, with far-right Islamophobia influencing both public opinion and government policies. The mainstreaming of these views poses challenges for social cohesion and democratic values. Understanding this connection is crucial for addressing the root causes of political extremism and fostering inclusive societies. As Europe reflects on the 25th anniversary of 9/11, the intersection of security policies and far-right politics remains a critical area of concern.