China issued a strong warning on Monday about the dangers of escalating conflict in the Middle East, cautioning that continued military actions could spiral into an “uncontrollable situation” in the already volatile region. This statement came in response to recent threats made by US President Donald Trump, who announced plans to “obliterate” Iran’s power plants if Tehran did not lift its partial blockade of the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours. The Strait of Hormuz is a critical maritime passage through which nearly 20% of the world’s oil supply is transported, making its security a matter of global concern.
The tension around the Strait has intensified fears over global energy stability, as any disruption could severely impact oil shipments and consequently, international markets. China’s foreign ministry spokesman, Lin Jian, emphasized that the use of military force in this context would only exacerbate the situation, potentially triggering a vicious cycle of violence and retaliation. He highlighted the risk that if the conflict expands further, it could plunge the entire Middle East into chaos, with far-reaching consequences beyond the region.
China maintains a strategic partnership with Iran, a country that has faced a series of US and Israeli attacks since last month. Despite this alliance, Beijing has made it clear that it does not support Iran’s retaliatory strikes against Gulf states hosting US military bases. Instead, China has consistently called for restraint and a ceasefire to prevent further deterioration of the situation. This nuanced position reflects Beijing’s broader diplomatic approach, balancing its regional interests while advocating for peace and stability.
President Trump had initially planned to visit Beijing this month, but postponed the trip to focus on managing the escalating crisis in the Middle East. During this period, he urged China and other global powers to assist in reopening the Strait of Hormuz to ensure uninterrupted energy flows. While China has not yet responded directly to this appeal, it has taken active steps to mediate tensions by dispatching its special envoy, Zhai Jun, on a diplomatic tour across the region. Zhai’s mission aims to encourage dialogue and de-escalation among the involved parties.
Earlier this month, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi expressed regret over the outbreak of hostilities, stating that the war “should never have happened.” He underscored the urgent need for all sides to halt fighting and work towards a peaceful resolution. China’s calls for calm and negotiation underscore its desire to prevent further instability that could disrupt not only regional peace but also global economic interests tied to Middle Eastern energy supplies.