In a strong and unequivocal response to mounting pressure from the United States, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez publicly reaffirmed Spain’s refusal to allow American military aircraft to operate from its bases for potential attacks on Iran. Speaking to the nation in a televised address on Wednesday, Sanchez encapsulated his government’s stance with a resolute declaration: “No to war.” This statement came just a day after US President Donald Trump threatened to cut all trade ties with Spain, escalating diplomatic tensions between the two countries.
Prime Minister Sanchez emphasized that Spain will not become complicit in actions that could destabilize global peace or contradict the country’s core values and national interests. He made it clear that fear of retaliation from the United States would not dictate Spain’s foreign policy decisions. “We will not be complicit in something that is harmful to the world and contrary to our values and interests, simply out of fear of retaliation,” he asserted, underscoring the moral and strategic considerations guiding Madrid’s position.
Expanding on his government’s viewpoint, Sanchez highlighted that Spain’s opposition to military conflict is not isolated. He pointed out that numerous governments around the world, along with millions of citizens across Europe, North America, and the Middle East, share a common desire to avoid further war and the uncertainty it brings. “We oppose this disaster,” he said, stressing the widespread public and political resistance to escalating tensions in the region.
The diplomatic spat intensified after President Trump publicly criticized Spain during a meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz at the White House on Tuesday. Trump labeled Spain a “terrible” ally, partly due to Sanchez’s refusal to commit to increasing Spain’s defense spending to five percent of its GDP—a target Trump has repeatedly pushed for among NATO members. The US president has long argued that America bears a disproportionate share of the financial and military burden within the alliance, and he has been vocal in demanding greater contributions from European partners.
Sanchez’s left-leaning administration has also drawn ire from Washington over several other foreign policy positions. Notably, Madrid has taken a firm stance against Israel’s military actions in Gaza and has condemned the US-led efforts to capture Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro. These policy disagreements have further strained the traditionally close ties between the two nations.
It is important to note that the United States currently utilizes two key military installations in Spain: the Rota naval base and the Moron air base. These facilities have historically played a significant role in US military operations, including during the 2003 invasion of Iraq. At that time, Spain’s government, led by conservative Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar, was a staunch supporter of the US-led coalition. The current divergence in Spain’s foreign policy marks a notable shift from that earlier alignment.
As tensions between Madrid and Washington continue to simmer, the situation underscores the complexities of international alliances and the challenges faced by governments balancing national interests with global diplomatic pressures. Spain’s firm stance against participating in potential military actions against Iran reflects a broader desire among many nations to seek peaceful resolutions amid a volatile geopolitical landscape.