The United States has formally requested Sri Lankan authorities to refrain from sending back the survivors of a recently sunken Iranian warship, as well as the crew members of another Iranian vessel currently detained in Sri Lanka. This appeal comes amid escalating military tensions and is detailed in a confidential diplomatic memorandum dated March 6, underscoring the delicate geopolitical situation unfolding in the Indian Ocean region.
In the memorandum, Jayne Howell, the US chargé d’affaires stationed in Colombo, explicitly urged Sri Lanka to withhold repatriation of the 32 sailors rescued from the frigate IRIS Dena, which was sunk in a recent naval strike. Additionally, the crew of the auxiliary ship IRIS Booshehr, now under Sri Lankan custody, has also been requested to remain in Sri Lanka for the time being. This diplomatic move reflects Washington’s strategic intent to limit Iran’s ability to leverage these personnel for propaganda or other purposes during the ongoing hostilities.
The IRIS Dena was destroyed by a torpedo launched from a US submarine in international waters, approximately 19 nautical miles off the southern Sri Lankan port city of Galle. This attack, confirmed by US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth, resulted in significant loss of life. Sri Lankan naval forces responded promptly to a distress call, recovering 87 bodies and rescuing 32 survivors from the water. The sinking of a surface warship by a submarine is a rare occurrence in modern naval warfare, marking a notable escalation in the conflict between the United States and Iran.
Following the sinking, the IRIS Booshehr sought assistance and is currently being escorted to a harbor on Sri Lanka’s eastern coast. Its crew remains under the supervision of Sri Lankan officials, who have emphasized that their involvement is rooted in humanitarian responsibility. The Sri Lankan Navy’s swift rescue and recovery operations highlight Colombo’s commitment to international maritime norms, even as the country navigates the complexities of being caught between two powerful nations engaged in conflict.
This incident has thrust Sri Lanka into a precarious position, balancing its diplomatic relations with both the United States and Iran. The broader conflict, which has predominantly centered around the Persian Gulf and Middle Eastern waters, is now extending into the Indian Ocean, drawing in regional actors like Sri Lanka. The US has made it clear that it does not intend to allow the detained Iranian sailors to return home while hostilities persist, aiming to prevent any potential exploitation of the situation by Tehran.
As the situation develops, Sri Lanka’s role as a neutral party providing humanitarian aid while managing diplomatic pressures will be closely watched by international observers. This episode underscores the far-reaching implications of the US-Iran conflict, demonstrating how regional tensions can ripple outwards, affecting countries far from the immediate theater of war.