Islamabad continues to position itself as a crucial intermediary amid escalating tensions in the Middle East, particularly concerning the ongoing conflict involving repeated attacks on Iran by the United States and Israel. Pakistan’s stance firmly rests on the principles of international law, adherence to diplomatic norms, and a steadfast rejection of the use of force as a means to resolve disputes. Instead, the country advocates for peaceful dialogue and diplomatic engagement as the only viable path toward stability in the region.
In recent statements, Pakistan’s Foreign Office spokesperson, Tahir Andrabi, underscored the nation’s commitment to playing a constructive role as a bridge-builder between conflicting parties. This principled approach, grounded in respect for sovereignty and the United Nations Charter, has earned Pakistan recognition and respect across various regional capitals. Such diplomatic goodwill enables Islamabad to maintain open channels of communication with key players, facilitating dialogue that might otherwise be difficult to achieve in the current volatile environment.
Highlighting Pakistan’s condemnation of the unprovoked attacks on Iran, Andrabi pointed out that these assaults occurred at a time when diplomatic efforts were actively underway to seek a peaceful resolution. He warned that such military actions risk destabilizing the entire region, potentially triggering far-reaching consequences that could undermine security and economic progress. At the same time, Pakistan has also condemned retaliatory attacks launched by Iran against its Gulf neighbors, emphasizing that violence from any side only exacerbates tensions and hinders prospects for peace.
Elaborating on Pakistan’s diplomatic approach, the spokesperson emphasized three core pillars guiding Islamabad’s mediation efforts: respect for the sovereignty of nations, strict adherence to the UN Charter prohibiting the use of force, and the promotion of dialogue and diplomacy as essential tools for conflict resolution. These principles form the backbone of Pakistan’s communications with international partners and regional stakeholders alike. Moreover, high-level exchanges between Pakistan and relevant countries have been ongoing, including numerous telephone conversations and official visits, reflecting Islamabad’s proactive engagement in seeking de-escalation.
Regarding specific issues such as Iran’s decision to allow the passage of oil tankers, including those carrying crude oil, Andrabi clarified that these matters are bilateral between Iran and the respective governments involved. He refrained from taking a position on incidents involving Tehran and New Delhi, indicating Pakistan’s intention to maintain neutrality on such transactional issues while focusing on broader regional stability.
Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach extends to maintaining continuous dialogue with Iran, Saudi Arabia, and other Gulf states. The Deputy Prime Minister has engaged in multiple conversations with Iran’s Foreign Minister, while the Prime Minister recently spoke with Iranian President Pezeshkian and is scheduled to visit Saudi Arabia to further strengthen ties. Additionally, contacts with Oman, the UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, and Jordan have been frequent, underscoring Pakistan’s role as a communication conduit among these nations. These exchanges are part of a sustained effort to reduce misunderstandings and foster peaceful coexistence.
Addressing queries about conditionalities raised by Iranian officials, the spokesperson acknowledged that Pakistan is aware of these concerns and is monitoring ongoing diplomatic discussions. However, he noted that the specifics of such negotiations remain confidential and are typical of diplomatic discourse, with details not publicly disclosed at this stage.
On the topic of maritime security and the potential for Pakistan-flagged tankers to navigate the Strait of Hormuz, Andrabi confirmed that Pakistan’s naval authorities have been in contact with their Iranian counterparts to discuss operational matters. While he could not confirm recent exchanges, this dialogue indicates Pakistan’s interest in ensuring safe passage for its vessels amid regional naval activities, reflecting the strategic importance of maritime routes for Pakistan’s energy security.
Pakistan also reiterated its strong condemnation of attacks launched by Iran against its Gulf neighbors, including Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, and the UAE. These acts constitute clear violations of sovereignty and have heightened regional tensions. Islamabad stands in solidarity with these countries and calls for maximum restraint to prevent further escalation. Similarly, Pakistan expressed serious concern over recent hostilities involving Türkiye and Azerbaijan, warning that such conflicts threaten to destabilize the broader region and violate international norms.
Throughout the ongoing crisis, Pakistan has consistently urged all parties to respect each other’s territorial integrity and refrain from using force. The country continues to advocate for adherence to international law and the principles enshrined in the UN Charter, emphasizing the urgent need to revive diplomatic negotiations aimed at achieving a peaceful and negotiated settlement.
Turning to regional security concerns, the Foreign Office spokesperson addressed reports of Iranian nationals entering Pakistan through the Gwadar and Turbat border areas. He acknowledged that the potential spillover of refugees and the infiltration of hostile elements into Balochistan remain serious challenges. Pakistan’s security forces have heightened vigilance along these borders to prevent any destabilizing activities and maintain law and order in the sensitive region.
Regarding the Prime Minister’s upcoming visit to Saudi Arabia, the spokesperson described it as a critical component of ongoing coordination between Islamabad and Riyadh on regional peace and security. This visit aims to reinforce efforts to end violence and hostilities, paving the way for renewed dialogue and diplomacy. It reflects Pakistan’s broader commitment to facilitating an early cessation of conflict and promoting stability across the Middle East.
On the situation in Afghanistan, the spokesperson noted that conditions remain unchanged. Pakistan has repeatedly sought verifiable assurances from Afghan authorities that their territory will not be used to launch terrorist attacks against Pakistan. Since such guarantees have not been forthcoming, Islamabad intends to maintain its current policy toward Afghanistan, balancing security concerns with diplomatic engagement.
Finally, the spokesperson highlighted Pakistan’s close coordination with China on regional security issues, including terrorism emanating from Afghanistan. Pakistan’s Special Envoy Ambassador Sadiq remains in regular contact with his Chinese counterpart, Ambassador Yue Xiaoyong, who is currently visiting Islamabad. These high-level interactions underscore the importance of trilateral cooperation in addressing shared challenges and promoting peace in the region.
